|
Author: Guy Harris Article source: http://www.georgiabizupdate.com/. Used with author's permission.
You're the boss, and you have every reason to feel good about your organization.
You've built a great team.
You've put strong players in every spot.
You have clearly defined procedures for every part of the business.
You have incentive, safety recognition, and bonus programs.
But something doesn't seem quite right.
Somehow, there seems to be a sense of unease. You can't put your finger on it exactly, but you know it's there. It's what you wake up at 2 a.m. worrying about.
What are the symptoms?
Well, it's not that precise. It's the little things. Like, well, you spend too much time monitoring your workers - checking time sheets, correcting behavior problems, and dealing with attitude problems. People seem to be "doing their own thing" instead of being a part of a team.
Sound familiar?
It should, because getting optimal team performance is a common problem for business owners, from the largest corporation to the mom and pop business. Building a strong team provides the foundation for good performance, but that is only part of the process. As the manager, you need to encourage behaviors that create positive business results.
A powerful tool for encouraging these behaviors is the use of targeted positive reinforcement within a well defined performance management system. Much has been written about the use of positive reinforcement in recent years, but many managers and business owners still struggle with how to apply it appropriately. One reason many people do not get the results they hope for is a misunderstanding of how reinforcement strategies really work.
Much more than "pats on the back", "atta-boys", and "warm fuzzies", the effective use of positive reinforcement strategies in a structured performance management system relies on knowledge of your business systems, understanding the effect of specific employee behaviors on business results, and precisely targeted behavioral reinforcements.
Creating a strong performance management system starts with understanding why people do what they do.
One model of explaining human behavior says that an individual's behavior results from the consistent pairing of antecedents (situations or events just prior to our behaviors) and consequences (situations or events created by our behaviors).
For example, we enter a dark room and flip the light switch to "On". We do this because we expect light to be the result. Darkness is the antecedent. Light is the consequence. If we enter a room and consistently get no light by flipping the switch, we resort to some other behavior (light a candle, carry a flashlight, etc).
While this sounds simple enough in the example, in practice, it is often more difficult when we apply it in the workplace.
The key is to identify the behaviors that produce the desired business results; then create consequences for employees that will reinforce those behaviors. Any consequence that encourages a behavior to repeat is a positive reinforcement.
But there is a subtlety that is very important. We can encourage behaviors, but we cannot enforce them. Many companies try to enforce appropriate behaviors rather than encourage them.
Enforcing requires a high degree of supervisory input and nets only minimal standard performance from employees, but encouraging requires minimal supervisory input once the system is in place, and it usually results in superior performance.
One way to achieve a consistent pairing of results (consequences) and behaviors is accomplished through a targeted improvement process much like the processes advocated by ISO, QS, and TQM management systems. The steps in this process are:
- Identify the behaviors that create the desired results
- Measure the results of the behaviors
- Provide feedback to employees
- Positively reinforce the effective behaviors
- Evaluate the choice of behaviors and measurements - iterate to improve selection
As business people, we should all know that human behavior drives business results. Our daily behaviors create the results that either help or hurt our businesses. Learning to encourage behaviors that grow the business can make the difference between success and failure.
Copyright 2005, Guy Harris
You may use this article for electronic distribution if you will include all contact information with live links back to the author. Notification of use is not required, but I would appreciate it. Please contact the author prior to use in printed media. Guy Harris is the Chief Relationship Officer with Principle Driven Consulting. He helps entrepreneurs, business managers, and other organizational leaders build trust, reduce conflict, and improve team performance. Learn more at http://www.principledriven.com
Guy co-authored "The Behavior Bucks System TM" to help parents reduce stress and conflict with their children. Learn more about this book at http://www.behaviorbucks.com
The Student Loan When contemplating student loans, there are a variety of options available. Review them all before making such an important financial decision.
How to Sell: Selling Tips of Master Moms If more of us could apply what our mamas taught us to selling could you imagine the sales results? In the late 1950's television show "Father Knows Best," the d...
Retail Customer Opportunities for Pressure Washing Companies Pressure washing companies must look for customers in the retail industry to make sure they stay busy. Large Box Stores and Grocery Stores are often you best cu...
The Universe Without and Within Expanding awareness of who and what we are, look at life from a different perspective.
Wedding Planning: Clear Communication with Your Wedding Guests Effective communication between you and your wedding guests is essential in the months leading up to your wedding. But in this stressful time, how can you maint...
Magnesium 101 Magnesium is an important mineral that serves numerous essential functions in the body. There are more than 300 biochemical processes in the human body that req...
Franchising Pros and Cons Some folks offered helpful insights and suggestions on how to pick a franchise and a few things to watch out for, while other emails came from current franchise...
Is Second Home Ownership In Your Future? According to the National Association of REALTORS® (NAR), a record 2.82 million second homes were sold in 2004. Given attractive interest rates, a strong housin...
Natural Poison Oak-Sumac-Ivy Remedy Have you ever casually strolled into a patch of poison oak or sumac? And then, of all times, you realize for the first time in your entire life, that you are ex...
Picky Eater Syndrome The 'picky eater' struggle comes to the fore because children begin to assert their independence simultaneously with the onset of solid food consumption. If th...
Overcoming The Fear Of Money Many people, it seems, have a fear of money. Does the thought of having a lot of money make you uncomfortable? Cause you anxiety? If so, it may be that you a...
Reach Your Goals - Aim For The Impossible The "Reach Your Goals" series started out as a tip sheet that quickly grew out of control - what started out as a small collection of goal and success tips even...
15 Top Blog Marketing Tips 15 top marketing tips for your online business or personal blog.
Ghost Writers - How To Hire A Good One - Part Two Once you've selected the writer you consider most suitable to handle your book or software project, it's important you set out very clearly exactly what you exp...
Makes Cell Phones Ring at Airports International Terrorist and insurgents to detonate bombs to kill innocent people have used cellular phones. These devices could be used as partial components of...
Other Stock Trading Methods There are hundreds if not thousands of methods, systems, theories, in which you can "trade" the stock market. But what really works and what doesn't can end up ...
Dieting and Exercising – Results all the time! To be successful in keeping to an exercise program, you going to have to define results. Results for most mean weight on a scale, a dress size, the number of po...
How to Become an Online Millionaire Making money online requires trade secrets...
How To Have A Successful Conversation With Any Woman! Learn how to never have your actions or words misinterpreted again.
Profit by Providing Home Based Child Care Services How can you profit from the boom in child care services?
Here are a few suggestions.
How Sleep Affects Our Skin Sleep is a "natural, temporary loss of consciousness" (Robinson, 1941) necessary for our bodies to build up energy reserves and regenerate body cells and tissue...
What Is A Reverse Painting? Not everyone who sees a reverse painting for the very first time realises that they are looking at an interesting and unusual painting technique. This article p...
Lately, Have You Seen? One woman's journey into the dawn with her best friend.
Much Ado About Mansionization? Mansionizers—who are frequently "spec" builders--buy small or dilapidated homes, raze them and erect massive structures, often resembling sterile apartment buil...
|